Oats: Frugal, Filling & Fantastic

I’ve been eating a lot of oats lately. There’s something wholesome and delicious about a bowl of oats, and despite the summer heat, there are a myriad of ways to enjoy oats for breakfast or a snack, and even several ways to use oats without even eating them! But, Andrea, you say, there are so many different KINDS of oats on the market? WHICH ONE DO I CHOOSE?! Well, it depends on what you’re going to use them for. Here’s a quickie tutorial:

 

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The Many Different Types of Oats by Kristine Duncan, via eatingrules.com

Groats – the whole oat that has been hulled, cleaned and toasted. Mostly found in health food stores or online. Require a long cooking time.

 

Steel-cut Oats/Irish Oats – groats that are cut into coarse pieces. Longer cooking time, great for crockpot recipes.

Scottish Oats – groats that are ground instead of cut. Keeps the nuttier flavor of groats or steel-cut/Irish oats, but cooks faster and has a creamier texture.

Old-Fashioned Rolled Oats – groats that are steamed and then rolled flat. Have a thick, creamy texture and cook much faster than any of the previous varieties. What your average person would think of as standard oatmeal. Great for baking and overnight oats, this is what I use as my standard for oats.

Quick-Cooking Oats – like Old-Fashioned but steamed longer and rolled thinner. Also great for baking, but they don’t maintain much texture when made as oatmeal.

Instant Oats – steamed even more and rolled even thinner than Quick-Cooking and then dehydrated. Usually comes in individual packs with added sugar, seasonings and preservatives.

Crave more information? Check out a more detailed description of each at Not Quite Amish Living.

As a Meal or Snack

I got a 32 oz. tub of old fashioned oats from Walmart for a mere $3.28. That’s 30 servings of oats or a mere 11 cents a serving! Cheap AND good for you AND delicious, with a little tweaking of course. My current favorite way to consume oats is soaking 1/2 cup old fashioned oats in 1/2 cup of unsweetened vanilla cashew milk, then topping it with a half ounce of raw walnuts and a half serving of grape-flavored craisins. It’s almost like homemade muesli, without all the fuss! Here are some of my other favorite ways to eat oats that aren’t just hot oatmeal:

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Pumpkin Breakfast Cookies from Leelalicious
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Healthy 5-Ingredient Flourless Banana Bread from The Baker Mama

 

 

 

 

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Oatmeal Superfood Breakfast Bars from AHealthyLifeForMe

And one I haven’t yet tried but am itching to:

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Vegan Carrot Cake Overnight Oats from Kara Lydon

Around the House

 

 

  • Apparently, oatmeal can be used like baking soda or coffee grounds to deodorize your fridge or freezer! (Hmm, I wonder if sprinkling some oatmeal inside some stinky shoes overnight would help, what do you think?)
  • You can clean up kitchen spills by sprinkling uncooked oatmeal and letting it sit for 10-15 minutes before sweeping it up.
  • You can apply cooked, cooled oatmeal to your face to treat acne or to use as a mask, or you can grind uncooked oatmeal in a coffee grinder to make colloidal oatmeal, mix it with lukewarm water and apply to your worst acne areas.
  • You can also use colloidal oatmeal mixed with baking soda as a dry shampoo. Apply to the scalp, let sit then brush out.
  • Add oatmeal to your bathwater to soothe skin that’s itchy from sunburn, poison ivy or chicken pox.
  • Clean cast iron pans. Using oatmeal and a little water will absorb grease and scrub off any stuck on food bits without damaging your pans.
  • You can even make your own oatmeal scrub and use it all over your body for soft, smooth skin.
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From Meg O on the Go

What’s YOUR favorite way to use oatmeal? Let me know in the comments!

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Don’t Even Bother Cooking Unless You Have These 20 Spices

20160418_194220Okay, perhaps that’s a little harsh, but if you want to be able to crack open a cookbook (or better yet, Pinterest) and make almost anything, these 20 spices are the absolute baseline for savory dishes. I wrote a post in January about my top ten most-used herbs and spices, but here I’ve double the amount and limited it to dried varieties.

Kosher Salt

20160418_194256This one is absolutely a no brainer. Limit that iodized salt to baking, please! Kosher salt is coarser and easier to sprinkle evenly. I keep mine in a small ramekin for easy pinching between my fingers. The crunchy texture is also super satisfying when used to finish cooked vegetables. A huge box is only a few dollars and lasts forever.

Black Pepper

Another “duh” here. Try to avoid the pre-ground varieties and use whole peppercorns in your own grinder. It makes a huge difference in the flavor. You don’t need fancy multi-colored peppercorns, either, plain black will do.

Garlic Powder

When you want garlic flavor but fresh garlic is too strong, garlic powder is the way to go. Garlic is incredibly common in cooking and is used all over the world. Perfect for rubs and vinaigrettes.

Onion Powder

Like garlic powder, onion powder is great for when you want the sweetness of onion without the sharpness. Works great in rubs, dressings, etc.

Chili Powder

An absolute must have in any kitchen. Don’t be nervous: chili powder does not mean spicy! The heat level is usually pretty mild, and there are usually other spices thrown in (oregano, garlic, etc.). Wanna make chili? You NEED chili powder. How about tacos? Indian food? Barbecue brisket? Chili powder comes in handy for all these things and infinitely more. I like some sprinkled on my morning potatoes.

chili-flakes_lg-e1443145658183Cayenne Pepper

Cayenne is for when you want sharp, quick heat. Lots of recipes call for cayenne, but always in small quantities.  Most cuisines that have heat will use cayenne in one of it’s forms, so it’s a good one to keep around.

Red Pepper Flakes

You’ll see a shaker jar of these babies on every table at a pizzeria or Italian restaurant. These flaked bits of dried peppers (often the same variety as ground cayenne) are often sprinkled on finished dishes for a tiny bite of heat.

Paprika

An entire dish (Chicken Paprikash) has been named after this spice, in a country halfway around the world from where it originated, that’s how beloved paprika is. Wanna make Spanish, Portuguese, Hungarian, Cajun or Creole food? You’ll need paprika. There are several varieties of paprika, but the most commonly used is sweet paprika. I buy it by the quart. Also handy to have is smoked paprika, which lends a smoky note to your food.

cumin_0Cumin

Two of my favorite cuisines contain copious amounts of cumin (YAY ALLITERATION): Mexican and Indian. I love the smoky earthiness it brings. Try to make tacos, or chili even, without cumin. It’s even good whisked up in some scrambled eggs in the morning. Cumin originated in Egypt but can be found in cuisines throughout the world. My favorite cumin-scented dish? Cuban Black Beans.

Cinnamon

I love, LOVE, cinnamon, both in sweet and savory dishes. Just try to give me French toast made without cinnamon. This truly versatile spice can be used at any time of day to add a sweet spicy note to anything. Cinnamon is used nearly everywhere. Ask around, do you know anyone that doesn’t love cinnamon? I bet the answer is a resounding no.

Ground Ginger

Ground ginger is an entirely different animal from fresh. Fresh ginger can be used in either sweet or savory dishes, while ground is mostly used in sweet dishes, since it loses quite a bit of it’s pungent heat when dried. Spice cake, gingerbread, pumpkin pie? All use ground ginger. (Also, if you feel nauseous, steep some in warm water and drink as a tea, it helps, honest!)

nutmeg-03Nutmeg

I’ll be the first to admit that I’m not a huge fan of nutmeg, but I keep it in my cabinet anyway. Why? Want to make a classic bechamel? Or haggis? Nutmeg is used a lot in Western European savory dishes as well as in sweet desserts. It’s even used in India, Japan, the Caribbean and Indonesia! And it’s a MUST in one of my favorite desserts: pumpkin pie.

Oregano

Yes. Yessssss. Oregano is in EVERYTHING! Italian food? Greek? Cuban? Mexican? OREGANO IS IN IT. Plus, oregano is delicious. Also, if you type oregano enough times the word looks funny. Try it. Oregano. Ore-ga-noooo. Man it looks weird to me now. Tastes amazing, though. Oregano.

Thyme

Heavily used in Mediterranean cooking, thyme adds a woodsy flavor to roasts and adds a punch without being overwhelming to breads, potatoes and sauces.

Rosemary

I swear I’m not going to sing that Simon & Garfunkel song. Parsley isn’t on the list. But rosemary is a key component in savory dishes, particularly in Italian food. A pork loin roast with a crispy exterior speckled with rosemary? What about roast chicken? Steep it in olive oil for a great dip for crusty bread.

Italian Seasoning

Italian seasoning is just that: a blend of dried herbs commonly used in Italian cooking. Use this if you need a punch of Italian flavor. Great for sauces and pizza. The standard four base herbs are basil, oregano, rosemary and thyme.

ratio6x5-600Bay Leaves

Bay leaves are NOT just those pesky things you need to fish out of the soup later. Wait, you just leave them out of your soup? You shouldn’t. So what are bay leaves good for other than soups and stews? My favorite Portuguese spice mix, Frango Grelhado seasoning, uses HEAVY amounts of bay leaves, crushed into small pieces to marinate chicken.

Poultry Seasoning

I may only use this spice a few times a year, but I used it consistently any time I roast a whole bird. I also add a pinch of this to homemade gravies and stuffings/dressings to accent the earthy flavors. Poultry seasoning is usually a mix of rosemary, oregano, sage, marjoram and thyme.

e9ca84_83ed38dfe0a747bcbbdb8f60ad7e5838Curry Powder

There are probably a thousand varieties of curry powder, but if I had to choose just two they’d be Madras and Jamaican. Madras curry powder is slightly hotter than your generic curry powder, and Jamaican curry powder has allspice, which Indian curry powders generally do not have. Curry powder is almost always used in conjunction with other spices, but it’s a good starting point (and a heckuva lot cheaper than buying all the spices separately).

Garam Masala

Like curry powder, garam masala is a blend of warm spices. I love it on chickpeas, roasted potatoes, in curries, lentil soup, and I even saw a recommendation for using it in pumpkin pie instead of pumpkin pie spice, which sounds amazing to me! Coffee cake, rice pudding, baked sweet potatoes sprinkled with garam masala, the list is endless!

So, how many of these spices do you already own? Half? More than half? If you say all of them, you’re on your way to being a superior home cook!

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Ode to Golden Brown & Delicious

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Oil plus salt plus heat.

A magical equation.

A delicately flavored vegetable, the humble cauliflower: transformed by science.

Pale florets, singed like beach babes slathered in baby oil, pulled from the oven mere moments before they tumble off the edge into burnt.

Delicate becomes bold, subtle becomes nutty, mushy turns to crispy.

And broccoli? The food many abhor as children becomes impossible to ignore.

Roasted-Broccoli

Oil plus salt plus heat equals magic or Maillard (or are they one in the same?)

Oh, crispy toasty brown bits, how I adore you.

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